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Palermo,A.M; Mudry,M.D. |
Acetaldehyde (AAld) is a ubiquitous compound in the environment. Exposure may occur in its manufacture or use, in the consumption of alcoholic beverages and through cigarette smoke. It causes distant target effects, including DNA damage, glutathione depletion, enzyme inactivation and cell death. In the present work, its potential teratogenic, mutagenic and recombinagenic effects in somatic cells of D. melanogaster were analyzed. The white/white+ (w/w+) eye mosaic test (Somatic Mutation And Recombination Test, SMART) was applied by mating w/w females with y/Y males. Larvae of 48 ± 4 h were transferred to media with 0.01 %, 0.02 %, 0.05 % and 0.10 % AAld for 12 hs and then moved to regular media until pupation. The emerging w/w+ females were evaluated for... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ethanol; Teratogenesis; Mutagenesis; Loss of heterozygosity; Eye-spot test. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1852-62332015000300007 |
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Ayres,Flávio Monteiro; Momotuk,Euza Guimarães; Bastos,Celso da Cunha; Cruz,Aparecido Divino da. |
The multisteps of tumorigenesis involve the classic chromosomal instability and the mutator phenotype pathways featured by a predisposition to acquire mutations in tumor suppressor genes and oncogenes. Expansion and contraction of microsatellite sequences due to a deficient mismatch repair system are a marker of the mutator phenotype. Controversial results regarding the extent of microsatellite instability (MSI) have been reported in the development and progression of myeloid malignancies. Here, we investigated MSI and loss of heterozygosity (LOH) frequencies at the microsatellite loci BAT-26, D7S486, D8S135, ANK1, IFNA, TP53 and bcr of 19 Brazilian patients with acute (AML) and chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). One AML patient and one CML patient were... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Loss of heterozygosity; Microsatellite instability; Mismatch repair; Mutator phenotype; Myeloid leukemia. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572004000400003 |
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